Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Women s Rights For Disabled Women Essay - 750 Words

(ii) From MacMurchy to Galton, sterilisation to technological innovations, rights for women to rights for disabled women , the stigmatisation of disabled families has long been a complex of systemic alienation and destruction: mental defect is the chief cause of immorality and venereal discourse (Dr. MacMurchy 1910) . Disabled families are viewed in quantitative measures of lack and qualitative markers of excess in the notion of sexual citizenship. The establishment of new exclusionary normative caught up in an inappropriate neo-liberal agenda (Shildrick 2014, 135). Corrective discourses dominate discursive approaches to directing the disabled family agency towards normative measures of ability, competence, and capacity. Fundamentally a heterosexist framework (135), nebulous family models consist of able-bodied ideality demarcating socio-economic relation. The nuclear family stands as a symbolic representation of what an ideal form of national identity should consist of: cultural att itudes which value individualism and competition above social support and the recognition of a diversity of individual needs (Wilde Hoskison-Clark 2014, 56). Socio-economic circumstances lead to attitudinal environments where class became a socio-cultural marker for prohibiting inappropriate family form . Therein, rigid attributes of masculinity and femininity, in a sex-gender system, pivot domesticate marital roles. Family modes of behaviour are juxtaposed to a topography ofShow MoreRelatedDisability As A Metaphor For Inferiority990 Words   |  4 PagesInferiority While disability rights and awareness have advanced, disabled people have not been able to wrest total control of the discrimination placed upon them due to the way society uses the idea of disability as a metaphor signifying human incapacity. In Douglas C. Baynton’s, Disability and the Justification of inequality in American History, he analyzes the controlling metaphor of disability through race. Similarly, watching Donald Trump s infamous speech where he mocks a disabled reporter shows howRead MoreDisabled Students With Their Special Education887 Words   |  4 Pagessociety is disabled people who are not receiving the necessary benefits. For instance, most of the disabled individuals do not receive equal benefits because they do not have a job. Most do not have access to medical or insurance because they do not have a job in which they can support themselves. This kind of discrimination and treatment creates disabled people to have feelings of anger and sadness as they a re not being protected and their rights are violated. Society characterizes disabled people asRead MoreForced Sterilization On Women During The United States1617 Words   |  7 PagesForced sterilization on women â€Å"In the United States, 15 states have laws that fail to protect women with disabilities from involuntary sterilization† (Against her will). Sterilization of disabled women in the United States should not be allowed. It denies disabled women the rights of having children. It is sexist to force women to get sterilized but men do not have to get sterilized. Women should have the right to have children, no matter if they have a disability or if something is wrong with herRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legal?844 Words   |  4 Pageswoman wanting an abortion for a child with a disability such as, getting raped, not being financially stable enough to give the child a good quality of life, and the disruption of families a child with a disability can cause (D.I. Bromage). 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Yet the continued limiting of women’s rights, treatment of the mentally handicapped and emancipated slaves, the individual liberties colonists believedRead MoreCluster 1: Article 7 (Women In Political And Public Life).1386 Words   |  6 PagesCluster 1: Article 7 (Women in Political and Public Life) Issue: Women in Brazil aren t represented equally in political and public life in comparison to their male counterparts. Specifically, women are represented less within political parties and even lower within parliament and government. Moreover, black, indigenous, young, lesbian, disabled, rural, domestic and poor women are being represented even less in the spaces of power.       State Role:   The official CEDAW Report does acknowledgeRead MorePoverty in America Essay1197 Words   |  5 PagesFederal Government defines poverty as income that falls below the United States Poverty threshold. (Begun 95). If a person is below or right at the poverty line they are considered poor. It also refers to the lowest level of income a person can make and afford the minimum necessities. (Bender and Leone 23). The poverty line was adopted by the government in the mid 1960s. Not included in the income figure are cash benefits such as food stamps and Medicaid.(Le Vert 50). The poverty rate is adjustedRead MoreChildren s Books : An Essential Part Of A Child s Life1105 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"You take off that hat and say Howdy-do or I m going to give you such a lickin ! Joel Harris, the author, never intended for his books to be racist, they were just a reflection of the society that he lived in (Harris, pg. 7, 1907). The Civil Rights Movement brought the need for books about c hildren of all colors to people’s attention. There needed to be books that represented all Americans, not just the white people. Many authors of color, like Mildred Taylor, Alma Flor Ada and Walter Dean

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Finance for Global Fund Managers Ltd - myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theFinance for Global Fund Managers Ltd. Answer: Financial Risk Exposures Faced By Global Fund Managers Ltd Financial risk refers to a situation where a company experiences inadequate cash flow mainly when it uses debt financing putting the shareholders in a possibility of losing the money they had invested in the company (Allen 2013, p. 351-378). This usually happens because if the company becomes insolvent and it used debt financing, its creditors are repaid before its shareholders. In this case, the Global Fund Managers Ltd suffers from the following risks; Marketing risks-these risks are realized due to the changes in rates and market prices. Technological changes in the way of conducting business are majorly faced with this type of risk. Modern marketing structure has undergone significant changes of selling their goods and services. Some of the invented form of carrying out transactions is by online shopping. Customers keep orders through online website and make payments too. Firms that have not adopted this kind of marketing transition will have less competitive advantage in the market. These price changes will mostly relate to interest or foreign exchange rate movements. In this case, Global Fund Managers Ltd suffers this type of financial risk since the foreign exchange rates keep changing, US dollar in particular.This kind of risk can be handled by the use of asset and liability matching, together with a simultaneous purchase and sale of identical amounts of one currency for another with two different value dates and may use fore ign exchange derivatives. (Soler et al. 2010) Credit risk-This is a risk that firms experience when they give offers to their clients on credit basis. The business entity may take up the role of buying commodities on behalf of the consumers using their own capital. This is aimed at making extra profit when the customers pay back. Such type of offer may put the company at a risk given that the clients fail to pay back. Global Fund Managers Company may face this kind of risk as seen in the scenario where short term interest securities are realized. This at times poses a great risk to the company where the cash given out on interest terms would have not been paid back. Such moves are critical to the success of GFML Company. However, every risk or challenge has got its remedies. GFML can handle the credit risk by making sure that there are enough funds available for transacting business even where defaults in repayment occur. Failure to do so may put the company in a situation of losing its investors. Australian investors who got sh ares in Global Fund Managers Company may shy away from investing more of their capital given that the company does not curb credit risks. (Figlewski 2012, p. 78-88) Liquidity risk-Liquidity is the ability of an enterprise to use some of its assets in form of cash. It is simply conversion of assets into capital for effective transaction of business. This may arise due to a decrease in cash flow into the business entity. Unpredictable occurrences may occur and put the business in this type of risks and hence the need for a Company to hedge this risk. Global Fund Managers Company may experience this type of risk when selling of its Australian and US shares. The question of concern here will be, how easy the Company will sell this shares when faced with an abrupt problem of cash flow. Will it be in a position to issue out shares and get capital in return swiftly or not? Managers should be able to critically analyze such questions and be cautious when buying or selling the shares to shareholders. This risk can be handled through proper management of cash in the company. (Ullrich 2009, p. 98-111) The idea of GFML Company investing in shares puts it at a risk. When interest rates increase, the value of bond prices always tend to reduce significantly. This will then mean that Global Fund Managers Company will undergo a loss when operating on bond basis as seen in the table. The table shows us how the company uses bonds as securities to the long term fixed interest issued. It is also seen that the Company accepted bills as a security of get cash on short term basis. A bill is simply used as a source of security to borrowed capital. Bills have the effect of being charged highly before issuing out. This is uneconomical and most of the Companies do not accept bills in trade. (Ridley 2014, p. 654-666) Recommendations on whether to hedge all the risks identified. It will be effective to hedge all the risks mentioned above. This is due to the high risks attached to them if not well solved to the later. No business entity finds it interesting to carry out activities that are not aimed at profit generation hence the need to hedge all the mentioned risk exposers. Firstly, we have credit risk as one of the major exposers to financial risks. Global Fund Managers Company needs to deal with this risk in order to maintain a consistent cash flow. Low cash flow into the Company will automatically lead to collapsing of it and this is the reason why credit risk must be hedged without failure (Skantze et al. 2015). Secondly, the Company must also hedge liquidity risk. Assets are part and parcel of investments that a business keeps. This means that it should also be in a position redeem these assets when encountering financial crises. The main purpose of having assets is for further securities in times of problems. GFML should hedge this risk in order to av oid uncertainties brought about by natural phenomenon. Lastly, financial risks are also a key thing that must be handled. A company cannot operate without cash hence the reason for hedging. (Bielecki et al. 2011) Derivative instruments Some of the derivatives that can be used are offering of lower interest rates on bonds and bills. Another derivative is hedging of decreasing rates of exchange. At times the US dollar conversion is always higher at the time of contracts and lowers when doing the contract. Prevention of this will be important to the success of GFML Company at large. Hedging of exports must be implemented by GFML because it deals with domestic investors who do more of the exportation than importation. (Mason 2013, p. 60-65) References Allen, S. (2013). Financial risk management: A practitioner's guide to managing market and credit risk. Hoboken, N.J: J. Wiley Sons. 10(6), 351378. Bielecki, T. R., Rutkowski, M. (2011). Credit risk: Modeling, valuation and hedging. Berlin: Springer. 54(76), 98-111 Figlewski, S. (2012). Estimation error in the assessment of financial risk exposure. New York, NY. 6(4), 78-88 Mason, K. (2013). Investment Management Applications. 12(7), 60-65 Ridley, M. (2014). How to invest in hedge funds: An investment professional's guide. London [u.a.: Kogan Page. 5(6), 654-666 Skantze, P. L., Ilic, M. D. (2015). Valuation, hedging, and speculation in competitive electricity markets: A fundamental approach. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers. 13(34), 54-55 Soler, R. J. A., Caribbean Development Bank, Inter-American Development Bank. (2010). Financial risk management: A practical approach for emerging markets. Washington, DC. 45(9), 56-60 Ullrich, C. (2009). Forecasting and hedging in the foreign exchange markets. Berlin: Springer. 54(76), 98-111

Thursday, April 16, 2020

The Picture of Dorian Gray Corruption Through Aes Essay Example For Students

The Picture of Dorian Gray: Corruption Through Aes Essay theticismThe Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde is the story of moral corruption by the means of aestheticism. In the novel, the well meaning artist Basil Hallward presets young Dorian Gray with a portrait of himself. After conversing with cynical Lord Henry Wotton, Dorian makes a wish which dreadfully affects his life forever. If it were I who was to be always young, and the picture that was to grow old! For that I would give everything! Yes, there is nothing in the whole world I would not give! I would give my soul for that (Wilde 109). As it turns out, the devil that Dorian sells his soul to is Lord Henry Wotton, who exists not only as something external to Dorian, but also as a voice within him (Bloom 107). Dorian continues to lead a life of sensuality which he learns about in a book given to him by Lord Henry. Dorians unethical devotion to pleasure becomes his way of life. We will write a custom essay on The Picture of Dorian Gray: Corruption Through Aes specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The novel underscores its disapproval of aestheticism which negatively impacts the main characters. Each of the three primary characters is an aesthete and meets some form of terrible personal doom. Basil Hallwards aestheticism is manifested in his dedication to his artistic creations. He searches in the outside world for the perfect manifestation of his own soul, when he finds this object, he can create masterpieces by painting it (Bloom 109). He refuses to display the portrait of Dorian Gray with the explanation that, I have put too much of myself into it (Wilde 106). He further demonstrates the extent to which he holds this philosophy by later stating that, only the artist is truly reveled (109). Lord Henry Wotton criticizes Basil Hallward that, An artist should create beautiful things but should put nothing of his own life into them (Wilde 25). Ironically, the purpose of Basil Hallwards existence is that he is an aesthete striving to become one with his art (Eriksen 105). It is this very work of art which Basil refuses to display that provides Dorian Gray with the idea that there are no consequences to his actions. Dorian has this belief in mind when he murders Basil. Here we see that the artist is killed for his excessive love of physical beauty; the same art that he wished to merge with is the cause of his mortal downfall (Juan 64). Lord Henry Wotton, the most influential man in Dorians life, is an aesthete of the mind. Basil is an artist who uses a brush while Wotton is an artist who uses words: There is no good, no evil, no morality and immorality; there are modes of being. To live is to experiment aesthetically in living to experiment all sensations, to know all emotions, and to think all thoughts, in order that the selfs every capacity may be imaginatively realized (West 5811). Lord Henry believes that, it is better to be beautiful than to be good (Wilde 215). Although he attests that aestheticism is a mode of thought, he does not act on his beliefs. Basil Hallward accuses him saying, You never say a moral thing and you never do a wrong thing (5). However, Lord Henry does take the immoral action of influencing Dorian. Although Lord Henry states that, all influence is immoral (Wilde 18), he nonetheless drastically changes Dorian Gray. As Dorian acts on the beliefs of Lord Henry, the portraits beauty becomes corrupted. Lord Henry presents Dorian with the tenants of his New Hedonism, whose basis is self-development leading to the perfect realization of ones nature (Eriksen 97). If Lord Henrys aesthetic ideas have validity ,Dorian Grays portrait should not become ugly, but rather more beautiful. Since the picture becomes loathsome, it is evident that Lord Henrys beliefs are untrue (West 5811). Dorian becomes so disgusted with the horrible portrait that he slashes the canvas, and the knife pierces his own heart. Because Lord Henry is responsible for influencing Dorian Gray, he is partly the cause of the death of Dorian (5810). .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7 , .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7 .postImageUrl , .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7 , .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7:hover , .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7:visited , .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7:active { border:0!important; } .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7:active , .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7 .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u829fe2578e398ede10f8405e792841e7:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The motet EssayWhile Lord Henry is indirectly the cause of Dorians death, he too causes his own downfall. Lord Henry changes Dorian with the belief that morals have no legitimate place in life. He gives Dorian a book about a man who seeks beauty in evil sensations. Both Lord Henrys actions and thoughts prove ruinous, as his wife leaves him and the remaining focus of his life, youthful Dorian Gray, kills himself in an attempt to further the lifestyle suggested to him by Lord Henry. Eventually, he is left destitute, without Dorian, the art he so cherishes, because he tried to mold it, as dictated by aestheticism. Of all the protagonists, Dorians downfall is the most clearly recognized. A young man who was pure at the beginning of the novel becomes depraved by the influence of Lord Henry. He grew more and more enamored of his own beauty, more and more interested in the corruption of his own soul (Bloom 121). He begins to lead a life of immorality, including the murder of his dear friend Basil Hallward. There were moments when he looked on evil simply as a mode through which he could realize his conception of beautiful (Wilde 196). However, there is still a spark of good left in Dorian. He lashes out at his twisted mentor, Lord Henry, declaring, I cant bear this Henry! You mock at everything, and then suggest the most serious tragedies (173). This trace of goodness is not enough to save Dorian, for he has crossed too far towards the perverted side of aestheticism and cannot escape it. Dorian experiments with himself and with men and women, and watches the experiment recorded year by year in the fouling and aging corruption of his portraits beauty (West 5811). Dorian becomes so disgusted with this portrait of his soul and his conscience, that he slashes the canvas, killing himself. For Dorian, this is the ultimate evil act, the desire to rid himself of all moral sense. Having failed the attempt to escape through good actions, he decides to escape by committing the most terrible of crimes. Aestheticism has claimed its final victim. Basil Hallward is what I think I am: Lord Henry what the world thinks of me: Dorian Gray what I would like to be in other ages, perhaps (Hart-Davis 352). Because of the endings hecreates for these characters, Oscar Wilde proves that he does not envision himself in the immoral characters of this story nor is he attempting to promote their lifestyles. Of all the characters whom he creates, he sees himself as Basil, the good artist who sacrifices himself to fight immorality. It was his beauty that had ruined him, his beauty and the youth that he had prayed for (Wilde 242). Contrary to Wildes claim in the preface that, there is no such thing as a moral or immoral book (vii), this novel has a deep and meaningful purpose. The moral is that an absence of spirituality, of faith, of regard for human life, separates individuals like Wildes Dorian Gray from humanity and makes monsters of them (West 5831). W.H. Auden feels that the story is specifically structured to provide a moral. He compares the story to that of a fairy tale, complete with a princess, a wicked witch, and a fairy godmother. This leaves room for a moral with which good every fairy tale ends. Not only is the novel seen as existing on the pure level of fairy tales, but it is claimed to contain ethical beauty (Auden 146). The Picture of Dorian Gray is a novel including a moral dialogue between conscience and temptation that is powerfully conveyed. Though it is made to seem an advocate for aestheticism on the surface, the story ultimately undermines that entire philosophy. Wilde brings the question of to what extent are we shaped by our actions (26). He also demonstrates that art cannot be a substitute for life (Eriksen 104). It is a fantastic tale of hedonism with a moral to be learned and remembered.

Friday, March 13, 2020

(Ethics And Comunication) Reflection On Communication Article

(Ethics And Comunication) Reflection On Communication Article (Ethics And Comunication) Reflection On Communication – Article Example Reflection on Communication Email is a fundamental means of communication in the present age and is largely employed for exchanging words, ideas and important business information between two or more parties. It gives innumerable benefits over the alternative sources if information like fax or post in that it is not only cost effective, but is also a highly prestigious, sober and refined means of communication that maintains the secrecy and privacy of the communicating parties. Nevertheless, there are certain precautions that must be taken by using email for communication because wrong use of the options it provides an individual with for good may prove extremely detrimental for the individual’s personal and social life. Some of these precautions are discussed below:One should only reply to the email when one is in the right state of mind and is not overwhelmed with emotions because one can not retreat the message forwarded. Emotionally driven person may overestimate or undere stimate his abilities while writing the email which may expose him/her to potential threats. Using email for communication is not always a good idea. Some matters need to be discussed face-to-face. One should not expect the reply of an email to appear immediately as it is sent because the other party may not log in for a day or two or more. Urgent matters have to be discussed either on phone or in person. Email service provides its users with a â€Å"reply to all† option using which, an individual can forward a message to all people in the contact list with a single click. This is seldom a useful option but it may be availed unintentionally and inadvertently. In the latter case, the click can jeopardize an individual’s career and relationships. Email is an excellent means of communication but must be used with precaution in order to maximize the benefits and avoid the accidents.

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Anti hacking techniuqes Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 1

Anti hacking techniuqes - Coursework Example Cybercrime is one of the problems being faced by everyone using computer systems and networks. The occurrence of cybercrime is all over the world. The cyber criminals have made everyone there target. There are various types of cybercrimes. This includes cyber stalking, identity thefts, malicious software, child abuse and soliciting and finally, hacking [1]. One among the stated cybercrime which is very popular is hacking. Hacking is caused by the desire of a hacker to get access to information without being authorized. Hacking is caused by the desire of the hacker to steal personal information from other internet users and use it for his/her own advantage. Hacking is dates back to1990’s where by hacking was basically done to be used to get more information of the system. This resulted in rivalry of hacking whereby hackers competed against each other in the determination of the best hacker. This saw the introduction of malicious software making them ubiquitous. Thus, the hacking infiltrated into networks making them, together with systems, slow. The growth of hacking became enormous and as a result, the hackers gained more skills making them skilful, knowledgeable and expertise in victimizing and exploiting others [2]. In recent times, hacking is not only used to victimize and exploit others, but also, hackers indulge in the hacking cybercrime to utilize their knowledge to gain quick benefits. The expertise is used by the hackers to exploit, deceive and steal to make easy money. The recent times have seen tremendous growth in technology whereby the growth of the internet is a major drive in this technological growth and as a result, the world is being made a global village by enhancing communication. Most of the crucial services like banking, institutional management, among others are done on the internet. The existence of the hackers

Sunday, February 9, 2020

Hydraulic Fracturing In Coal Seam Gas Mining Dissertation

Hydraulic Fracturing In Coal Seam Gas Mining - Dissertation Example There is a lot of misinformation in the public debate - most due to a lack of scientific understanding about the issue.  (Provide literature about this) V. To inform the debate about the expansion of the CSG sector, companies need to be transparent and make their information publicly available. (Is the CSG sector, with all its companies, being transparent and make their information publicly available?) VI. I am interested in exploring the range of scientific community, industry and general community perspectives, as well as the level of trust, in the CSG sector as it is a key factor in public support. (What are the perspectives of the scientific community, industry and general community, and their level of trust in the CSG sector? Do they support it or not?) The process of hydraulic fracturing originated in the United States in 1947 to stimulate the flow of natural gas from the Hugoton field in Kansas (Halliburton 2012). After six decades, more than 1.1 million fracturing activities have been conducted that delivered more than 600 trillion cubic feet of natural gas to American consumers. Halliburton (2012) elaborated that there are currently 9 out of 10 onshore wells that need fracture stimulation to remain or become viable. The technology behind the shale gas development is very promising that it offers massive monetary revenue increases, aside from the clean energy potentials that can be tapped (EPA 2012). However, the actual methods of hydraulic fracturing to stimulate gas wells have been observed to pose both environmental and humanitarian risks that it aroused public concerns which led to a worldwide questioning of the legality of its procedures and operations.

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Aristotle Plato Essay Example for Free

Aristotle Plato Essay Aristotle was born on 384 BC in Stageira, Chalcidice 34 miles east of modern-day Thessaloniki. His father Nicomachus was the personal physician to King Amyntas of Macedon. Aristotle educated as a member of aristocracy and at the age of eighteen, he went to Athens to do his further studies in Plato’s Academy. He was there at the beginning as a student of Plato, and then became a researcher and finally a teacher. Aristotle married Hermiass niece Pythias who died ten years later. After her death he married Herpyllis, who came from his birthplace, Stageira. By 335 BC he had returned to Athens, establishing his own school in there known as the Lyceum. This Academy focused more on biology than its predecessor that relied on mathematics. Aristotle not only studied almost every subject possible at the time, but made significant contributions to most of them. In physical science, Aristotle studied anatomy, astronomy, embryology, geography, geology, meteorology, physics and zoology. In philosophy, he wrote on aesthetics, ethics, government, metaphysics, politics, economics, psychology, rhetoric and theology. He also studied education, foreign customs, literature and poetry. His combined works constitute a virtual encyclopedia of Greek knowledge. It has been suggested that Aristotle was probably the last person to know everything there was to be known in his own time. He greatly admired Plato all the way to his death, despite the fact that he later opposed some of his most important points. Aristotle died in 322 BC at the age of sixty-two in Chalkis on the island of Euboea. He also said many sayings regarded to different topics or fields like other Philosophers. Once a person asked that â€Å"what is friend? † Aristotle answered as follows. â€Å"A single soul dwelling in Two Bodies†. Like other Philosophers, Aristotle too talked about friendship and the above quote is such one. When we talk about the friendship, it is a kind of internal bonding among two or more beings. Most of the time, this bonding does not depend on one’s caste, gender, age, occupation, wealth or any other. That is why even very best friend’s needs show a little difference from each other because our bodies are external and physical. The most valuable thing for a human life is the friendship because it is very difficult to live alone. Even the present Psychologists accept that concept. If we go deep into this particular relationship, this can be a good one or a bad one as this depends on their intentions and thoughts. Actually the friendship is a backup for a one’s life, when our self is down with a problem or sadness, our friend is the first person who identifies our situation. He/She may not be able to find a solution for us, but surely he/she will be there to cry with us. That is how best friends act at all. They never let the other down. One’s sadness will be the other’s sadness. That is why Aristotle clearly said that one sole dwelling in two bodies. Friendship will gives the same feeling for all the friends even that is a comedy, tragedy or a joy because friends are one in their souls. Friendship is not only within two persons but within a group of them. Education is the guider to a one’s life. Aristotle said that, â€Å"The roots of the education is bitter, but the fruit is sweet†. Education is received according to a specific order. That is why we can categorize it into primary education, secondary and higher education. Primary education or the very basic education is the important stage for a person because from that only he starts to think logically and effectively. Then only he can have a clear mind about his/her future. If the primary education is not strong, final result will be not a satisfactory one. If the root system is not well developed the tree will not be a good one. But the thing is our basic education is not a sweet one because there are many difficulties and hardships to undergo. Aristotle tried to tell that when we start something we must not judge its conditions from that point, we must think beyond that which means about its future. Because the fruit is our future. Although a tree is fully grown, it never is able to obtain nutrients and water from its top part. From root system only it will get those necessary nutrients. Likewise every new updating knowledge will come through our basic knowledge, if not we won’t be able to understand those. We must remember that there must be difficulties and unpleasant points in our life to make our future a brighter and comfortable one like the great Philosopher, Aristotle.